I remember the first time I tried Monggo, a hearty, comforting Filipino dish made with mung beans. It was a rainy afternoon at my aunt’s house in the province. The warm smell of garlic, onions, and the earthy fragrance of the simmering beans filled the kitchen. I wasn’t expecting much from something so simple-looking, but the first spoonful caught me off guard. It was creamy, flavorful, and nourishing, like a hug from the inside. Ever since then, Monggo has been one of my go-to dishes whenever I want something that feels like home.
Monggo is often considered a humble dish, but in the Philippines, it’s more than just a meal; it’s a symbol of comfort, resourcefulness, and creativity. While the traditional Monggo stew is typically served with pork or shrimp, the vegetarian version doesn’t lose any of its heartiness or depth of flavor. It’s a perfect dish for anyone looking to eat more plant-based or simply trying to add more variety to their meals. Let’s dive into how to make a vegetarian Monggo that’s packed with flavor, nutrients, and love.
Monggo Vegetarian Recipe

Monggo is a great example of how simple ingredients can create an incredibly satisfying dish. The base of the dish is mung beans, small but mighty legumes that are a powerhouse of protein and fiber. When combined with garlic, onions, and other herbs and spices, they create a deeply satisfying and rich flavor that makes you feel good with every bite.
For this vegetarian version, I stick to the traditional flavors and ingredients, but I leave out the meat. Instead, we rely on some hearty vegetables and a touch of soy sauce to bring depth and savory goodness to the dish. Whether you’re vegetarian, vegan, or just looking to reduce your meat consumption, this recipe is versatile, easy to make, and full of nutrition.
Ingredients Needed
Here’s what you’ll need for the perfect vegetarian Monggo:
- 1 cup dried mung beans: The star of the dish. Mung beans are rich in protein, fiber, and antioxidants. They also have a naturally creamy texture when cooked, making them a great base for this stew.
- 2 tablespoons cooking oil: For sautéing the aromatics. You can use vegetable oil, coconut oil, or even olive oil-depending on your preference.
- 1 medium onion, chopped: Onion adds a nice sweetness when sautéed, creating the foundation of flavor for the dish.
- 4 cloves garlic, minced: Garlic is key in Filipino cooking. It gives the dish its savory kick.
- 2 medium tomatoes, chopped: Tomatoes add acidity and balance the rich flavors of the beans. They also add a touch of color.
- 2 cups water or vegetable broth: This will help cook the beans and create a savory broth. If you’re aiming for a more robust flavor, vegetable broth is an excellent choice.
- 1 cup spinach or any leafy greens: Spinach works wonderfully in Monggo, but you can also use malunggay (moringa) if you can find it, or even kale or chard for a different twist.
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce: For that umami flavor, which brings the dish to life. You can adjust the amount depending on how salty you like it.
- Salt and pepper to taste: Simple seasoning, but don’t skimp-it’s all about balance.
- Optional: A small piece of kombu (seaweed) for an extra depth of flavor: This is a fun little trick if you want to mimic the umami from traditional Monggo recipes that might use pork or shrimp.
Cooking Instructions
- Prep the mung beans: Start by washing the mung beans thoroughly. Place them in a pot with about 4 cups of water and bring it to a boil. Lower the heat and let them simmer for about 30-40 minutes or until they’re soft and tender. This is where the magic happens; the beans absorb all that liquid and become creamy.
- Sauté the aromatics: While the beans are cooking, heat the oil in a separate pan over medium heat. Add the onions and sauté until they’re translucent, about 3-4 minutes. Add the garlic and sauté for another 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Then, toss in the tomatoes and cook until they soften and release their juices.
- Combine and simmer: Once the mung beans are tender, add the sautéed mixture of onions, garlic, and tomatoes to the beans. Stir in the soy sauce, water (or broth), and bring everything to a simmer. Let it cook for another 10-15 minutes so the flavors can meld together.
- Add the greens: After the stew has simmered, toss in the spinach (or any other leafy green you’re using). Cook for a few more minutes until the greens are tender but still vibrant.
- Season and adjust: Taste and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper. If you like it a bit more savory, you can add a splash more soy sauce. If you’re using kombu, toss it in now and let it steep for a few minutes before removing it.
- Serve: Ladle the Monggo into bowls and serve hot. It pairs beautifully with a side of steamed rice, or you can enjoy it on its own as a hearty soup.
Ingredient Science Spotlight
Mung beans are the heart of this dish, and there’s so much going on in these tiny legumes. They’re packed with protein, which makes them an excellent substitute for meat in a vegetarian dish. A cup of cooked mung beans has around 14 grams of protein, which is roughly the same amount you’d get from an egg. They’re also rich in fiber, helping with digestion and making you feel fuller for longer.
The greens-whether spinach, kale, or malunggay-are a wonderful addition because they’re full of vitamins and minerals. Leafy greens are rich in folate, vitamin K, and iron, so they contribute both to the flavor and to the nutritional value of the dish.
The soy sauce adds a unique umami depth. While umami is often associated with meat or seafood, the soy sauce provides that rich, savory flavor without needing any animal products. It’s one of the reasons Monggo is so satisfying-it’s got the perfect balance of salty, earthy, and sweet.
Expert Tips
- Don’t skip the sautéing: While you can just throw everything in the pot and let it simmer, taking the time to sauté your onions, garlic, and tomatoes first will deepen the flavor of the dish. It brings out the natural sweetness of the onions and the tanginess of the tomatoes, giving the broth more complexity.
- Let it rest: Like many stews and soups, Monggo tastes even better the next day. If you have time, let the dish sit for a while after cooking to let the flavors develop even more.
- Blend for creaminess: If you like a smoother texture, you can use an immersion blender to puree part of the beans before adding the greens. This will make the broth creamier without the need for any dairy.
- Add a touch of vinegar: Filipino dishes often balance salty flavors with a bit of vinegar. If you’re craving a more tangy twist, a teaspoon of vinegar stirred in at the end can brighten the whole dish.
Recipe Variations
- Spicy Monggo: If you love heat, add a chopped chili or two when sautéing the onions and garlic. The spice adds a nice contrast to the richness of the beans.
- Mushroom Monggo: Add some sliced mushrooms to the stew for an earthy, meaty flavor. Mushrooms like shiitake or cremini will give the dish a savory depth.
- Monggo with Coconut Milk: For a more decadent version, stir in some coconut milk toward the end of cooking. The coconut milk will add a velvety richness to the broth that pairs wonderfully with the mung beans.
- Monggo with Tofu: For extra protein and texture, add cubed firm tofu towards the end of cooking. It’ll soak up the flavors and add a nice bite to the dish.
Final Words
Monggo is a dish that’s deeply rooted in Filipino culinary tradition, but it’s so adaptable that you can make it your own with just a few tweaks. Whether you stick to the classic recipe or experiment with your own variations, it’s a dish that’s sure to satisfy and nourish.
There’s something special about a simple meal like Monggo-it’s not just about the taste, but the memories, the comforting familiarity, and the way food can bring people together. And whether you’re cooking for one or sharing it with friends and family, Monggo has a way of making you feel like you’ve just found the secret to true home-cooked happiness.
FAQs
What Is A Monggo Vegetarian Recipe?
A monggo vegetarian recipe is a plant-based version of the traditional Filipino dish ’monggo’ or “mung bean stew”. Instead of using meat or seafood, this recipe incorporates ingredients like mung beans, vegetables (such as spinach, bitter melon leaves, or squash), garlic, onions, tomatoes, and various seasonings to create a nutritious and flavorful stew suitable for vegetarians.
How Do I Cook Mung Beans For A Vegetarian Monggo Recipe?
To cook mung beans for a vegetarian monggo recipe, first rinse the beans thoroughly under running water. Then, boil them in water for 30 to 40 minutes until they become soft and tender. You may soak the beans for a few hours beforehand to reduce cooking time. Once cooked, they can be combined with sautéed vegetables, garlic, onions, and tomatoes to form the base of the vegetarian stew.
What Are Some Tips To Make Vegetarian Monggo More Flavorful?
To enhance the flavor of vegetarian monggo, sauté the aromatics-garlic, onions, and tomatoes-until fragrant before adding the cooked mung beans. Use vegetable broth instead of water to deepen the taste. Incorporate leafy greens like malunggay or spinach at the end to retain their nutrients and color. Season with soy sauce, salt, pepper, or a dash of smoked paprika for added depth. Allow the stew to simmer for several minutes to blend all flavors fully.
